Which term refers to a model of corrections focused on reintegrating the offender into the community?

• A. Broken Windows
• B. Community Corrections
• C. General Deterrence
• D. Probation

Answer: (B)

Reintegration of the offender into the community is the hallmark of community corrections. This approach focuses on supervising and supporting people in the community rather than keeping them behind bars, with the goal of rehabilitation and successful reintegration. It uses tools like probation, parole, halfway houses, electronic monitoring, and access to treatment and employment services to help individuals address risk factors and remain connected to family, work, and community supports. The emphasis is on reducing future crime by helping offenders rebuild their lives and comply with conditions while living in the community.

Broken Windows relates to policing and maintaining order to prevent crime, not a correctional model. General deterrence is a theory about punishment deterring crime broadly, not a method for rehabilitating and reintegrating offenders. Probation is a specific instrument within the broader framework of community corrections, not the overarching model itself.